Birthing Options Perth to Mandurah, Western Australia
Why Your Place of Birth Matters
Did you know that where you choose to have your baby can have a huge influence on how you have your baby? One Australian study on Maternal and perinatal outcomes by planned place of birth found that low-risk, health women were twice as likely to have a “normal labour and birth” in a birth centre than they were in a hospital setting, and six times more likely for a planned home birth, all with no significant statistical difference in stillbirths or neonatal deaths.
Now, before we get into your different care options and pathways, I want to share some recent statistics with you from the Australia Mothers and Babies Report 2023 relevant to Western Australia. In 2021:
- 96.4% of women gave birth in hospital (75% of these were public hospital births)
- 2.1% gave birth in a birth center
- 0.9% of women gave birth at home
- 0.6% gave birth elsewhere, such as while enroute to the hospital, or on country.
There is no one-right place to have a baby, luckily we have many different options to choose from. The most important thing in deciding where to have your baby is that you choose a team and an environment that makes you feel safe and respected. For some women this is with an obstetrician in a private hospital and for others this is a homebirth with a private midwife.
Public Hospital – Standard or Shared Care
This is where around 70% of Western Australian women choose to give birth. As long as you have a Medicare card you will not experience any out of pocket costs no matter what type of birth you have. If you choose to birth in a public hospital, you will be referred to one of the following birthing hospitals based on your postcode. You can choose to have your prenatal care with the hospital midwives and obstetricians, GP shared care, midwifery group practice, or you can even have a private obstetrician and birth in a public hospital. This is a list of public maternity hospitals between Perth and Mandurah.
- Fiona Stanley Hospital
- King Edward Memorial Hospital
- Rockingham General Hospital
- Armadale Health Service
Public Hospital – Midwifery Group Practice (MGP)
MGP, or caseload midwifery, means you’re cared for by one primary midwife throughout pregnancy, birth, and postpartum, supported by a small backup team. This model offers continuity of care, which has been shown to:
- Reduce rates of induction, caesarean, and other interventions
- Increase the chance of a spontaneous vaginal birth
- Improve birth satisfaction and breastfeeding outcomes
- Support informed, personalised decision-making
- Cochrane Review: Sandall et al. (2016) Midwife-led continuity models of care compared with other models of care for women during pregnancy, birth and early parenting.
In Western Australia, access to MGP is limited and highly sought after, so it’s important to apply early if you’d like to access this option. MGP is offered at the following hospitals:
- Armadale Health Service
- Bunbury Hospital
- Fiona Stanley Hospital – (Including an all-risk MGP program)
- King Edward Memorial Hospital – (Including an all-risk MGP program)
- Margaret River Hospital
Family Birth Centre (Public Hospital)
Low-risk women can apply to birth at the Family Birth Centres at either Fiona Stanley or King Edward Memorial. These midwifery-led centres offer a more homelike environment that supports physiological birth, with access to speciality baths for waterbirth and a less clinical atmosphere.
Ideal for those wanting a ‘natural birth’ with limited intervention. However the programs are popular and eligibility is strict. Early application is recommended if this option appeals to you.
- Family Birth Centre – Fiona Stanley Hospital – self-referral online form here
- Family Birth Centre – King Edward Memorial Hospital – Download application form and return via email
- Eligibility criteria for clients birthing at the Family Birth Centre
Private Hospital
You can self-refer to a private obstetrician at your selected hospital at any point in your pregnancy. Many women choose a private hospital birth for the benefits such as a private room, a known care provider, room service, or to allow their partner to stay overnight. Most women who give birth in a private hospital usually must have gold hospital level health insurance which covers a large portion of the costs, but even with health insurance you can still expect to be around $5,000 out of pocket.
While private care suits some families, it’s important to understand that private obstetric care is typically more medicalised, and national data shows significantly higher rates of inductions, epidurals, and caesareans in private hospitals, even among low-risk women. For those planning a low-risk vaginal birth, hiring an obstetrician is usually not necessary. You can read more about that here: Why You Don’t Need an Obstetrician
At Home – Homebirth
Homebirth means giving birth in your own home with a registered midwife. It’s a safe and valid option for most women, and it’s becoming increasingly popular across Perth, Mandurah and the Peel region.
Why women choose homebirth?
- A familiar, calm environment that supports undisturbed labour (highest rates of physiological birth)
- Fewer interventions, with lower rates of induction, epidural, and caesarean
- Midwifery-led, personalised care centred around your values
- Complete autonomy over who attends, including your partner, doula, photographer or other support people, with no hospital-imposed limits
Homebirth is a great option for women wanting continuity, autonomy, and a more connected birth experience. You can birth your baby at home and there are a few ways of doing so:
Homebirth with a Privately Practising Midwife (PPM)
Privately practising midwives (PPMs) are highly sought after so they tend to book up very quickly. They care for you from early in your pregnancy, during labour and birth and up until 6 weeks postpartum. Medicare will cover a portion of your pre and postnatal appointments but will not reimburse you for the birth. Some PPMs have admitting rights which means they can care for you during your labour and birth within a hospital setting if you wish or should the need arise. PPMs set their own eligibility criteria and have a much wider acceptance of women who would generally be excluded from other programs. PPMs vary in price but usually cost between $5,000 – $7,000 out of pocket (after your Medicare rebate). PPMs are able to prescribe medicines, refer you for blood tests and scans and they bring emergency resuscitation equipment and haemorrhage management medication to every birth, although this is very rarely needed.
Find a PPM here: Privately Practising Midwives in Western Australia
Homebirth with the Community Midwifery Program (CMP).
The CMP offers publicly funded (free) home births for low-risk women who live within the designated catchment area. The CMP has very tight eligibility criteria and you can be excluded at any point during your pregnancy should you fall outside the criteria. The CMP has clinic locations at the following sites:
- King Edward Hospital: Subiaco, WA
- Kalamunda District Hospital, Kalamunda, WA
- Atwell: 9 Lanao Way, Atwell, WA
More info here: Community Midwifery Program
Without any Medical Support (Freebirth)
Some women may choose to freebirth. This is usually a birth at home with only family-based support. Many of these women are well educated in labour and birth, and complete neonatal resuscitation and other first aid programs. These women will generally transfer themselves to hospital via ambulance should the need arise.
Exploring your birth options? I offer tailored doula support to help you understand and confidently navigate all your choices, ensuring your decisions are fully informed and honoured. Alongside compassionate, personalised care, I provide professional birth and motherhood photography to beautifully capture your journey.
If you have questions about local services or want to book a consultation, please don’t hesitate to email me at hey@mothermotherdoula.com. I’m here to support you every step of the way.
Links to Helpful Resources
UNDERSTANDING YOUR OPTIONS IN WA
- Your maternity care options – Healthy WA: Overview of public maternity models in WA including hospital, MGP, and homebirth.
- Privately Practising Midwives in WA – Vicki Hobbs: A directory of experienced homebirth midwives servicing Perth and regional WA.
CHOOSING WHERE TO GIVE BIRTH
- Choosing where to give birth – Pregnancy, Birth & Baby: Pros and cons of hospital, home, and birth centre care across Australia.
- Childbirth Connection – Choosing a Place of Birth: A US-based guide that’s still relevant for understanding what matters in birth planning.
- Birthrights UK – Choice of Place of Birth Factsheet: A rights-based breakdown of birth settings and how they affect experience and autonomy.
BIRTH SETTINGS: SAFETY & RESEARCH
- Homebirth Australia – Statistics: Data on homebirth trends, safety, and outcomes in Australia.
- AIHW – Australia’s Mothers and Babies: Place of Birth: National statistics on birth settings and outcomes.
- Sara Wickham – Is Homebirth Safe?: A summary of research findings from an experienced midwife and author.
- Cochrane Review – Planned Hospital Birth vs Planned Home Birth: Evidence-based comparisons of planned home and hospital births.
- NCBI: Outcomes of Planned Home Births: A peer-reviewed article examining maternal and neonatal outcomes.
- BMJ Open Study: Homebirth vs Hospital Birth Safety: Recent global data on the safety and outcomes of homebirth.
References
Homer, Caroline SE, et al. “Maternal and perinatal outcomes by planned place of birth in Australia 2000–2012: a linked population data study.” BMJ open 9.10 (2019): e029192.
Australia’s mothers and babies. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 29 June 2023, https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/mothers-babies/australias-mothers-babies



